Crucifixion

  • Definition: The most frightful and inhumane form of punishment ever known.
  • Origin: Tradition attributes the origin of crucifixion to Semiramis, Queen of Assyria.
  • Practiced By:
  • Egyptians
  • Carthaginians
  • Persians
  • Germans
  • Assyrians
  • Greeks
  • Romans
  • Historical Events:
  • Roman General Vaus crucified 2,000 Jews in one day at the gates of Jerusalem.
  • After the war with Spartacus, 10,000 slaves were crucified between Capua and Rome.
  • Cultural Context:
  • Crucifixion as a form of punishment was unknown to the Hebrews.
  • Only the vilest of criminals were subjected to crucifixion.
  • Crimes Leading to Crucifixion:
  • Robbery
  • Sedition
  • Piracy
  • Assassination
  • Treason
  • Perjury
  • Desertion from the army
  • Legal Protections:
  • The Jus Civitatis protected Roman citizens against crucifixion, meaning they could not be subjected to this punishment.


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